Describe the safest way for a lifeguard to approach an unconscious victim face down.

The safest way for a lifeguard to approach an unconscious victim face down is to wade or swim around to their side without disturbing their position. This method prioritizes the safety of both the victim and the lifeguard by reducing the risk of injury or further complications.

Approaching from the side allows the lifeguard to assess the victim's situation more effectively without the immediate risk of pushing them deeper into the water or causing water to enter their airway. Staying calm and maintaining a controlled approach minimizes the chances of panic for both the lifeguard and the victim, especially since the victim is unconscious and unable to assist themselves.

Wading or swimming around also gives the lifeguard the opportunity to prepare for a rescue without alarming the victim, as they are already unresponsive. This careful approach ensures that the lifeguard can quickly but safely access the victim to begin lifesaving measures, such as turning them over and checking for breathing, which is critical during an emergency.