What are the key responsibilities of a lifeguard?

The key responsibilities of a lifeguard include monitoring the pool area, enforcing rules, providing immediate assistance in emergencies, and performing rescues. This option emphasizes the primary focus of a lifeguard's role, which is to ensure the safety of swimmers and prevent accidents. Monitoring the pool area allows lifeguards to be vigilant and quickly identify any potential hazards or emergencies. Enforcing rules is crucial to maintaining a safe environment and promoting safe swimming behavior among patrons. When emergencies occur, lifeguards must provide immediate assistance, including performing rescues, administering first aid, and responding effectively to various situations that threaten the safety of individuals in or near the water.

The other options, while including important activities related to pool management and instruction, do not capture the core responsibilities that are foundational to a lifeguard's training and duties. For instance, although providing swim instruction and hosting events may be beneficial skills for a lifeguard, they are not central to the primary focus on safety and emergency response. Similarly, maintaining the pool and cleaning facilities are important tasks, but they fall more under facility management rather than the critical role of ensuring swimmer safety. Teaching safety courses and conducting drills are valuable activities, but they pertain more to staff training and organizational preparedness than